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Beejs Blog. Smoke & Fuel

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Beej

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<td valign="top">Colator bracket looking like
cheese...</t>


Smoke
I decided on fitting a smoke tank for grins. Yeah I
know....weight - and this isn't no airshow circuitplane. But I figured weight
isn't an issue, since it wouldn't often have oil in it, and when using it
Iwouldn't have a PAX on board. During the build, I have noticed over time I
tend to make purchase decisions that are not consistent... i.e. I spent lots of
time and energy researching boostfuel pumps [automotive v airplane], a ready to
go solution from Vans Aircraft for $450, or buy and self design for $230...I
went for the lower option and possibly the extra work that goes with it.This
time, instead of researching heavily into homemade smoke systems, I decided to
bite the bullet and go for a ready made kit from smokingairplanes.com. You pay
more, but everything is there in the box down to safety wire and clear
instructions alltried and tested [very nice and comprehensive kit BTW].So, I
just did the opposite of the fuel pump saga?I have come to the conclusion that
my inconsistentpurchasing methodology is down to how I feel at a certain stage
of the build...sometimes I feel burn-out coming on, and I think those are the
timeswhen I am thinking 'oh man, just pay the extra $$$for the easy route",
another time, I may be on a high, so I have the motivation to 'tinker' a little,
that's when I end up playing with fuel pumps instead of buying adone deal. I
don't know if all that crap made sense, but it does to me :0)


A few weeks back I had prepared the fuselage to house a smoke tank by welding
a cradle deal in front of the PAX stick.I was relieved to see that when dry
fitting the tank, I had gotten everything right and the tank fits nicely with no
clashes anywhere. This tank also has an external fill kit, very convenient. I
created this link here for a fellow builder who was hoping to retro-fit the kit
to a flying Skybolt: http://www.biplaneforum.com/smoke.html


Fuel System
I fitted afuel valve extension to the Allen
valve. I used 4130 .375x .035 tubing [ I did try aluminum as the tube
extension, but decided the wall wasn't thick enough by the time I had reamered
up for it to fit the spigot at the allen valve.]. I added a supporting
tube/sleeve in the middle of the run approc 1.5 inch in length. This supporting
tube was reamed up to .385 so as to allow for paint thickness, later. The tricky
part was welding the sleeve to the fuselagewhile keeping everything aligned for
the extension tube so it will end up rotating nicely...aligning everything cold
would no longer be straight after welding, so I made sure the extension tube and
sleeve were ever so slightly bowing out from the fuselage when cold...once
welded,the sleeve weld joint shrunk as planned, and everything was dead
straight post-weld - the extension tube rotates lovely.The lever and part of a
brass spigot were cut off an old brass isolation valve and adapted for use on
the cockpit end using rivets. I will be powder coating the lever red.


After much deliberation, I decided to go with an automotive inline high
pressure Waldro pump and separate regulator. I also decided to add a gascolator
and inline filter. The sequence will be: flop tube -cut off valve -
gascolator - pump with bypass and check valve- regulator - inline
filter - firewall. The wing tank fuel systemis totally separate, and will
be a simple drain into the main tank with a cut off valve near the rear cockpit.
I plan on fitting a one piecestainless steel teflon coated braided line from
the wing tank directly to the rear cut-off valve, this line fits inside the
removable cabane strut, so will be completely hidden when the banana fairing is
fitted. Even though it's teflon coated, I will still be adding rubber grommets
to the entry and exit holes in the cabane strut.


The gascolator bracket has been welded in place. The material I used was
rather too robust, so I added a bunch of lightening holes to it.


Someone on the forum mentioned if the flop tube was fitted at the rear of the
tank [like mine], during vertical flight, the thing would be sucking air,
additionally, if low on fuel, the flop tube pick-up may end upsucking air as
the plane is stalling on landing..not a good time for that to happen. So, my
purdy painted tank is now at an aluminum TIG buddy's shophaving paint removed
from the front end and a flange welded in. I feel much better....




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Smoke tank top
view...
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Kit is
comprehensive...</t></t>
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